What is the purpose of safety data sheets (SDS) for cargo?

Safety Data Sheets (SDS) are essential documents designed to provide comprehensive information regarding the handling and safety of hazardous materials. The main purpose of an SDS is to communicate the hazards associated with the chemicals and substances being handled, including the physical and chemical properties, potential health effects, protective measures, and procedures for emergencies.

The information in an SDS is critical for ensuring the safety of personnel working with or around hazardous materials, as it guides them on how to safely handle the substances, what personal protective equipment (PPE) may be necessary, and what steps to take in case of spills or exposure incidents. By having this information readily available, employees can respond appropriately to emergencies and mitigate risks effectively.

While other choices touch on relevant aspects of workplace safety and environmental regulations, they do not encapsulate the primary function of the SDS. The focus of an SDS is specifically on safety and hazard communication, making it a crucial document in the handling and transportation of cargo, particularly in marine and industrial environments.